Tag Archives: basics

Actinic cheilitis

hard, scaling lesion of the lip caused by cumulative sun exposure; develops similarly to an actinic keratosis, but in a unique location

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Actinic keratosis

also known as solar keratosis; a hard, rough patch of skin caused by cumulative sun exposure; a precancerous lesion that can develop into squamous cell carcinoma; common in fair-skinned individuals; most common in areas that receive an excess of sun … Continue reading

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Solar purpura

damage to the connective tissue of the skin (caused by sun exposure) leads to red-violet bruises; most commonly seen in older persons; commonly occurs on the forearms

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Poikiloderma

a skin condition characterized by variable pigment change, telangiectasia, and atrophy

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Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis

flat, white spots; found mostly on the shins, forearms, face, neck, and shoulders; associated with sun exposure and aging

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Cutis rhomboidalis nuchae

altered appearance to the back of the neck that is caused by prolonged sun exposure that disrupts the dermis and thickens the epidermis

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Freckle

a flat, tan spot on sun-exposed skin; usually appears at a very young age; likely to fade in the winter

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Antihistamine

a medication that blocks histamine, thereby blunting the allergic reaction; useful as anti-itch treatment

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Solar elastosis

loose, sagging skin caused by sun damage to the supportive collagen and elastin fibers within the skin

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Melasma

a skin condition characterized by tan to brown spots of discoloration; usually occurs on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, and jawline; associated with hormonal factors as well as increased sun exposure

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